James Russell Wiggins Lectures
in the History of the Book in
American
Culture
The 27th Annual Wiggins Lecture
Catching His Eye: The Sporting Male Pictorial Press in the Gilded Age
by Joshua Brown
Friday, October 16, 2009
6:00 p.m.
Antiquarian Hall
185 Salisbury Street
Worcester, Massachusetts
The post-Civil War pictorial press covered the gamut of the American reading public, but few publications were as brazen as illustrated sporting papers. Depicting blood sports, sex, scandal, crime, and, less predictably, current events, these weeklies reveled in impropriety and outrage and were ubiquitous in bars, barbershops, hotel lobbies, liveries, clubs, and other male enclaves. This lecture examines the two most prominent pictorial sporting weeklies, the National Police Gazette and The Days' Doings, and the vision of Gilded Age America they offered to a distinctly male readership.
Joshua Brown is executive director of the American Social History Project and professor of history at the City University of New York Graduate Center. He is author of Beyond the Lines: Pictorial Reporting, Everyday Life, and the Crisis of Gilded Age America (2002), co-author of Forever Free: The Story of Emancipation and Reconstruction (2005), and executive
producer of award-winning Web projects, including History Matters, The Lost Museum, The September 11 Digital Archive, and Picturing U.S. History. His illustrations and cartoons appear regularly in print and online.
This is the twenty-seventh annual Wiggins Lecture, named for James Russell Wiggins (1903-2000), chairman of the Society from 1970 to 1977, who was editor of the Washington Post and, until his death at the age of 96, editor of the Ellsworth (Maine) American. Wiggins also served as U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations in 1968.
The James Russell Wiggins Lecture in the History of the Book in
American
Culture, inaugurated in 1983, is an annual activity of the American
Antiquarian Society through its Program in the History of the book in
American Culture. The lectureship honors James Russell Wiggins,
former editor of the Washington Post, former United
States ambassador to the United Nations, and editor of the Ellsworth
(Maine) American until his death on November 19, 2000, at the age of
96.
James Russell Wiggins (1903-2000)
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The president of the American Antiquarian
Society from
1970 to 1977, Wiggins was a longtime student of the history of printing
and
journalism and an articulate spokesman for the freedom of the press. The
lectureship was endowed with gifts to the Society from his friends and
admirers.
Wiggins Lectures have featured statements on key
methodological and interpretive issues by scholars in several disciplines
from the United States and abroad. The lectures are published in the
Proceedings of the American Antiquarian Society and as separate
offprints available from the Society.
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PREVIOUS LECTURES
2008 - Patricia Crain
Babes in the Wood: Print, Orality, and Children's Literature in the
Nineteenth-Century United States
Originating as a broadside ballad in the sixteenth century, "Babes in
the Wood" had a long afterlife in the United States as a staple of the
nineteenth-century juvenile literature market in poetry, in prose, and
in a range of printed formats. This lecture explores the striking
resilience of this text and its illustrations in order to reflect on the
role of "the death in childhood" in the creation of modern children's
literature.
Patricia Crain is associate professor of English at New York University.
She is the author of The Story of A: The Alphabetization of
America from the New England Primer to The Scarlet Letter
(Stanford University Press, 2000). She held an AAS-NEH fellowship in
2005-2006.
2007 - Wayne Franklin
Financing America's First Literary Boom
American literature has had many origins, but as a modern commercial
phenomenon it took its clearest rise in New York City and Philadelphia in
the two decades immediately following the War of 1812. Here a group of
apologists for the coming maturity of American culture battled English
condescension in a series of publications such as James Kirke Paulding's
Diverting History of John Bull and Brother Jonathan (1812), Robert
Walsh's Appeal from the Judgments of Great Britain (1819), and Charles
Jared
Ingersoll's Discourse of America on the Mind (1823). More
importantly,
writers in this region invented both a series of popular literary types
and innovative means of marketing them. "Financing America's First
Literary Boom" will examine the parallel efforts of Washington Irving and
James Fenimore Cooper to secure the profits from their wildly successful
books in the United States and abroad in the years from 1820 to 1830. In
doing so, it will offer a lively portrait of how literature was
transformed from a cultural ambition into a paying profession in the new
American nation. This lecture is based on Franklin's forthcoming book,
James Fenimore Cooper: The Early Years (Yale University Press, May
2007).
Wayne Franklin is the author of several studies of early American
literature and culture, including Discoverers, Explorers, Settlers
(1979)
and The New World of James Fenimore Cooper (1982). He is the
editor of
the pre-1700 section of the Norton Anthology of American Literature and is
the founding editor of the 25-volume American Land and Life series
(1990-present). He is a professor of American Studies and English at the
University of Connecticut.
2006 - David S. Shields
We Declare You Independent
Whether You Wish It or Not:
The Print Culture of Early Filibusterism
2005 - Sandra Gustafson
The Emerging Media of Early America
45 pp. ill. paperbound. $10.00 Offprint number: 1020
Order
a copy
2004 - Philip F. Gura
Magnalia Historiae Libri Americana; or, How the American Antiquarian
Society Brought
the History of the Book into the New Millennium
31 pp. ill. paperbound. $7.50 Offprint number: 1014
Order a copy
2003 - Gregory H. Nobles
A Book in the Hand
is Worth Two in the Press:
Making and Marketing
John James Audubon's
Birds of America
35 pp. ill. paperbound. $7.50 Offprint number: 1009
Order a copy
2002 - Patricia Fleming
and
Yvan Lamonde
Cultural Crossroads: Print and Reading in Eighteenth- and
Nineteenth-Century Montreal
36 pp. ill. paperbound. $10.00. ISBN: 0:929545-21-5 Offprint number 1002
Order a copy
2001 - Richard Brodhead
Prophets, Publics, and Publication:
A History of the Book from One
Cultural Margin
27 pp. ill. paperbound. $7.50. ISBN: 0-929545-17-7 Offprint number: 998
Order a copy
2000 - Richard Ohmann
Epochal Change: Economics and Print Culture
27 pp. paperbound. $7.50. ISBN: 0-0-929545-13-4 Offprint number: 995
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1999 - Michael Winship
'The Greatest Book of Its Kind':
A Publishing History of Uncle Tom's Cabin
paperbound. $7.50. ISBN: 0-0-929545-06-1
Offprint number: 990
Order a copy
1998 - E. Jennifer Monaghan
Reading for the Enslaved, Writing for the Free:
Reflections on Liberty and Literacy
32 pp., paperbound. $7.50. ISBN:0-944026-98-2. Offprint number: 981
Order a copy
1997 - Carla Peterson
Reconstructing the Nation:
Frances Harper, Charlotte Forten, and the Racial Politics of Periodical
Publications
34 pp., paperbound. $7.50. ISBN: 0-944026-90-7
Offprint number: 974
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1996 - David Paul Nord
Free Grace, Free Books, Free Riders:
The Economics of Religious Publishing in Early Nineteenth-Century America
31 pp., paperbound. $7.50. ISBN: 0-944026-74-5
Offprint number: 965
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1995 - Mary Kelley
Designing A Past for the Present:
Women Writing Women's History in Antebellum America
24 pp., paperbound. $7.50. ISBN:0-944026-62-1
Offprint number: 957
Order a copy
1994 - Lawrence Buell
The Rise and "Fall" of the Great American Novel
24 pp., paperbound. $7.50. ISBN:0-944026-62-1
Offprint number: 952
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1993 - Henry Louis Gates, Jr.
Truth or Consequences: Putting Limits on Limits
18 pp., paperbound. $7.50. ISBN:0-944026-49-4
Offprint number: 941
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1992 - Ian Willison
The History of the Book in Twentieth-Century Britain and America:
Perspective and Evidence
28 pp., paperbound. $7.50. ISBN:0-944026-41-9
Offprint number: 932
Order a copy
1991 - Nina Baym
At Home with History: History Books and Women's Sphere
Before the Civil War
20 pp., paperbound. $7.50. ISBN: 0-944026-36-2
Offprint number: 925
Order a copy
1990 - Michael Schudson
Preparing the Minds of the People:
Three Hundred Years of the American Newspaper
22 pp. In Clark, Nord, Baldasty, Schudson, and Ghiglione, Three Hundred
Years of the American Newspaper. 100 pp., paperbound. Illus. $13.95
(Available from Oak Knoll) ISBN: 0-944026-29-x
Order a copy
1989 - Robert A. Gross
Printing, Politics, and the People
22 pp. paperbound. $10.00 ISBN: 0-944026-20-6
Offprint number:
Order a copy
1988 - John Bidwell
American History in Image and Text
Offprint edition is SOLD OUT; the issue of the
Proceedings in which the essay appeared is available for $22.50
Order
a copy
1987 - Roger Chartier
Frenchness in the History of the Book: From the History of
Publishing to the History of the Book
31 pp., paperbound. $8.95. ISBN: 0-944026-01-X
Offprint number: 897
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1986 - Cathy N. Davidson
Ideology and Genre: The Rise of the Novel in America
31 pp., paperbound. $4.95. ISBN: 0-912296-88-7
Offprint number: 887
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1985 - Larzer Ziff
Upon What Pretext?: The Book and Literary History
23 pp., paperbound. $6.00. ISBN: 0-912296-81-X
Offprint number: 879
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1984 - James M. Wells
American Printing: The Search for Self Sufficiency
31 pp., paperbound. $6.00. ISBN: 0-912296-69-0
Offprint number: 871
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1983 - David D. Hall
On Native Ground: From the History of Printing to the
History of the Book
28 pp., paperbound. $6.00. ISBN: 0-912296-64-X
Offprint number: 863
Order a copy
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Joshua Brown is the executive director of the American Social History Project,
located in the Graduate Center of The City University of New York.
A number of the Wiggins Lectures are available from AAS as Offprints.
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